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Surgical Removal of a Grossly Carious Mesially Impacted Lower Wisdom Tooth (#38) with Upper Wisdom Tooth Extraction (#28)

Surgical Removal

Chief Complaint

Patient presented with pain and swelling from #38 and requested removal of the upper and lower left wisdom teeth.

Clinical Findings

  • Tooth #38 was grossly carious and mesially impacted.

  • Tooth #28 was indicated for extraction.

  • Pre-operative CBCT was reviewed to assess surrounding anatomy.

Treatment Plan

  • Surgical removal of #38.

  • Extraction of #28.

  • Pre- and post-operative CBCT imaging.

  • Routine post-operative care and review.

Pre-operative Assessment

The risks of altered sensation to the lower lip and tongue and oro-antral communication associated with upper wisdom tooth extraction were discussed. The patient understood and provided informed consent.

Anesthesia

  • Left Inferior Dental Nerve Block (IDN).

  • Lingual Nerve Block (LN).

  • Long Buccal Nerve Block (LBN).

  • Local infiltration at #28.

Surgical Procedure

  • A buccal flap was elevated and bone guttering performed at #38.

  • #38 was sectioned and removed in ten pieces.

  • Four sutures were placed for closure.

  • #28 was extracted under local anaesthesia.

  • Post-operative CBCT confirmed no retained fragments and intact IDN and maxillary sinus.

Post-operative Assessment

  • Both sites achieved satisfactory haemostasis.

  • Complete removal was confirmed radiographically.

  • IDN and maxillary sinus remained intact.

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